Emancipation Day in Caribbean
To celebrate the emancipation of slaves of African origin, Emancipation Day is observed on different dates in numerous former European colonies in the Caribbean and parts of the United States.
August 1st, the anniversary of the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833, is observed as Emancipation Day in several of the Caribbean’s former British colonies. To celebrate the eradication of slavery, Trinidad and Tobago became the first sovereign nation to declare August 1, 1985, as Emancipation Day. Originally observed as West Indian Emancipation Day, August 1st served as a major rallying point and national holiday for the American antislavery struggle.
It is also evident in other domains with the elimination of alternative kinds of.
To mark the abolition of slavery, Trinidad and Tobago became the first sovereign nation in history to establish August 1st, 1985, as a national holiday.
Columbus Discovery Day, a national public holiday in Trinidad and Tobago that honored Christopher Columbus’ arrival at Moruga on July 31, 1498, was superseded by Emancipation Day.
The celebration kicks off with an all-night vigil the night before and consists of religious services, cultural activities, parades through historic sites, speeches by dignitaries, including the prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago, and an evening of entertainment that culminates in a torchlight procession to the national stadium.
The following year, on August 1, 1834, the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 came into effect, outlawing slavery across the British Empire (with the exception of “the Territories in the Possession of the East India Company,” “the Island of Ceylon,” and “the Island of Saint Helena,” which were abolished in 1843).
Only slaves under the age of six were set free by the Act. When an enslaved person became six years old, they were reclassified as “apprentices” and had to labor forty hours a week for no pay in exchange for recompense from their previous masters. At last, full emancipation was attained on July 31, 1838, at midnight.
In Guyana, Dominica, The Bahamas, The Virgin Islands, and Saint Lucia, among other territories, the holiday is known as August Monday.