
Another government falls amid Gen-Z protests.
Amid ongoing protests led by Generation Z (Gen-Z) youth over severe electricity and water shortages, Madagascar’s President Andry Rajoelina has announced the dissolution of his government. The announcement came during a televised address to the nation on Monday.
“I apologize for the government’s failures,” said President Rajoelina. “If my administration has not fulfilled its responsibilities properly, I acknowledge that and seek the nation’s forgiveness.”
The president also pledged financial support for businesses affected by the protests. He acknowledged the suffering of the people due to ongoing utility shortages, saying, “I have heard your calls, I have felt your pain, and I understand the impact on daily life.”
The protests began on September 25 in the capital city Antananarivo, sparked by widespread dissatisfaction with the country’s failing electricity and water systems. The movement, led by young people from the Gen-Z demographic, quickly spread to at least eight other cities across the country.
President Rajoelina had previously dismissed his energy minister over mismanagement but failed to calm public anger. Protesters escalated their demands, calling for the president’s resignation and a complete overhaul of the government.
In response, Rajoelina announced the dismissal of the prime minister and the dissolution of the government. He stated that applications for a new prime minister would be accepted within the next three days, after which a new government would be formed.

Meanwhile, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, condemned the excessive use of force by security forces during the protests. According to the UN, at least 22 people have been killed and over 100 injured, with many more reportedly detained and beaten. Security forces allegedly used rubber bullets, tear gas, and even live ammunition against demonstrators.
Political analysts note that this marks the most serious crisis President Rajoelina has faced since his re-election for a third term in 2023.